Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a future concept; it is an operational reality reshaping every major industry. From manufacturing and financial services to healthcare and logistics, AI technologies are driving productivity gains, cost reductions and entirely new business models. The technology’s potential to enhance efficiency, democratise access to information and enable sustainable practices is unmatched.
Yet alongside these benefits, AI also introduces new categories of business risk. Disruptions in labour markets, exposure to algorithmic bias, data privacy breaches, intellectual property infringement and legal uncertainty.
In an era increasingly defined by artificial intelligence and with more and more cases of AI-related harm coming to the fore, a pressing question emerges: who bears the liability when an AI delivers a biased, discriminatory or otherwise harmful outcome or output?
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[Photo by Adi Goldstein on Unsplash]



